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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. It improves brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medications can cause side effects such as a decreased appetite and difficulty sleeping. Most of these side effects are minor and will fade on their own or with time. Dosage Ritalin boosts the levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters responsible for controlling motivation actions, cognition, and motivation. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for a long time. It is considered safe when used in the dosages recommended under the guidance of your doctor. However, there have been reports of addiction and abuse when the drug is administered at therapeutic doses. Therefore, doctors must assess each patient for risk and monitor these symptoms throughout treatment. It is also crucial to educate patients and their families on this risk of harm and the necessity of proper disposal of any unused medication. It is best to utilize a locked medicine box which will prevent children from taking unneeded medication. It's also a good idea to tell patients not to divulge their medication to anyone. This medication may cause suicidal thoughts or actions particularly in those who are bipolar, depressed, or have an history of mental illness. Discuss with your doctor right now if you exhibit any of these symptoms. This medication can cause an increase in blood pressure that can lead to stroke or heart problems. Contact your doctor immediately in case you are experiencing an elevated heart rate, chest pain, or sweating. Inform your doctor if there is a family history of heart disease or sudden death or if you've previously suffered any type of stroke or bleeding problem. This medication can cause numbness or pain in your toes or fingers. It can also make it hard to sleep. It isn't known whether the brand-name version of the product is more effective than its generic counterpart. However, many doctors prefer to use the brand-name version due to its proven safety and effectiveness. It is also important to note that this medication is a risk to misused and should not be administered to anyone who is not suffering from ADHD or narcolepsy. Some people claim that this medication is more effective than other. However, this is only anecdotal evidence that is not yet scientifically proven. Some parents have said that their children react differently to name-brand versus generic methylphenidate. However, this isn't the case for all children. Side effects When starting medications to treat ADHD, it takes some time to determine the appropriate dosage. A healthcare provider will monitor your child's or your own's bodily reactions and make adjustments until they can find the most effective treatment. These medicines are extremely effective and can cause side effects, from irritability and sleep disorders to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate, and is an stimulant to the central nervous system. It works by increasing the levels of neurotransmitters dopamine and norepinephrine. These are chemicals that help with control and attention. It also increases your concentration and decreases restlessness and hyperactivity. Ritalin can cause serious heart problems including stroke and sudden deaths in patients with certain medical conditions. These include heart rhythm disorders and high blood pressure as well as the possibility of heart attack and cardiovascular disease. Like other stimulant medications, Ritalin can cause a decreased appetite and weight loss. It may also raise the blood pressure and pulse rate slightly. This could be a concern when you have a prior heart condition or heart problems, so your doctor will be on watch over your blood pressure and heart rate. Other side effects include changes in mood, like anxiety and depression. They can also impact behavior that can be particularly difficult for children who are just starting to take the drug. In certain instances it can cause symptoms such as tics or TouretteaEUR™s syndrome, which are repetitive movements and sounds such as eye blinking or throat clearing. adhd adult medication can also slow the growth for children and teens. This is usually temporary, and does not alter their height at the end of the day. This medication is available in several forms, but only with a prescription. The medication can be taken in the form of a tablet that is chewed, dissolved or swallowed. It is also available in the form of a capsule, that is opened and sprinkled on liquid or food items. Some people make use of an ingredient that acts quickly and lasts between three and six hours. Others prefer it to be long-term, which requires more dosage. This medication can interact with other medications like monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs) and antidepressants. This medication may increase the risk of angle closure glaucoma which is a potentially fatal adverse side result. Interactions Many medications interact with other drugs or substances. This can alter the effects of their actions. Certain interactions could be harmful or even fatal. Tell your doctor what other medications you or your child take, including supplements and vitamins as well as over-the-counter drugs. Ritalin may interact with certain antidepressants, specifically those that contain monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). MAOIs boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can lead to serious side effects such as suicidal thoughts and behaviors as well as hallucinations, seizures, and seizures. Ritalin is not recommended by those who suffer from issues with circulation, such as Raynaud's phenomena or high blood pressure. It may also aggravate symptoms of Tourette syndrome or tics for those with these conditions. Certain fMRI studies have shown that an acute dose of methylphenidate in medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks enhanced activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the striatum 25. These changes were also accompanied by normalization of the underactivation in the same regions during placebo and off medication conditions. These results support that methylphenidate improves performance in stop and timing discrimination tasks by increasing extracellular norepinephrine and dopamine. Other fMRI and behavioral studies suggest the mechanism is more complicated than the increased levels of dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, in particular, seem to hinder dopamine reuptake in specific areas such as the striatum, but not in other areas, such the frontal lobes. In one study, a combination of stimulants and non-stimulants reduced ADHD symptoms in children with moderate to severe cases. In some cases, however, the combination didn't work as well as a single drug. Most people don't require medication to cope with ADHD. Behavior therapy and skills training can help a lot of people develop more effective strategies to cope with the disorder. Clinical trials have not confirmed that the brand name Ritalin is superior to the generic version. The two medications are chemically identical, and they should have similar effects on the majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate more commonly referred to as Ritalin, is a central nervous system stimulant that can help improve focus, concentration and mood when taken according to the prescription. It can also be effective in treating narcolepsy, ADD/ADHD and ADD. But, as with any drug that alters the brain, if it is misused or used in large amounts, overdose can occur. This can result in heart attack, stroke, or coma. It is crucial to recognize the signs of an overdose on Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical care. A Ritalin Overdose can occur in many ways. For example, someone may accidentally take too much due to the fact that they don't remember to re-dose their medication. Other substances may interact with the drug to enhance its effects, or they may be taking it for recreational purposes and not know how to dose it. Long-term Ritalin use can cause tolerance and psychological dependency that can lead addiction. In the end people with an history of using stimulants or other drugs should only use Ritalin under the supervision of a physician. Contact 911 immediately if you are experiencing an overdose of Ritalin. They should be able provide the emergency personnel with details about their dosage, when they used it, and the other drugs or substances they took. The emergency response team will be able to decide on the best way to treat the patient. They usually use the stomach pump (a procedure called gastriclavage) to remove any excess drug from the body before they can be absorbed in the bloodstream. Ritalin can trigger seizures, so anyone experiencing these symptoms should be monitored by medical professionals. They are treated with fluids and anti-seizure medication. In addition, the patient might be given activated charcoal to stop any further substance from entering the body. If they are feeling hot, the hospital staff can cool them down using fans and mists of water to avoid hyperthermia. If you've been prescribed Ritalin, store it in a place in a place where children aren't able to reach it. Ask your pharmacist whether they have a return program. Also, don't keep any expired or unusable medication. Instead, mix the unused medication with coffee grounds or cat litter and dispose of it.